Fluoride is one of the elements that has beneficial physiological effects. Fluoridation is the addition of fluoride to water. This prevents the enamel from being lost and makes them more resistant against caries-causing bacteria. According to the World Health Organization, fluoridation saves $50 every dollar that is spent on it. This money can then be used for dental treatment.
Fluoridation began in Brazil in 1953. Fluoridation began in 1953 in Brazil. However, it was only in the 1970s when fluoridation saw great success. Participation in state and national programs helped to reduce the number of cases by as much as 65%.
Fluoride in water alone may not be enough to reduce the cariogenic risk for patients who have a high propensity to develop caries. Fluoride applied topically in the office has a higher concentration than in water, toothpaste, and mouthwash. Fluoride can be applied to teeth periodically, in both children and adults.
Fluoride And Tooth Remineralization
Fluoride ions increase the formation and precipitation fluorapatite and calcium from saliva on the teeth structure. This precipitate is insoluble and replaces the soluble salts lost from demineralization due to microbial attacks. This precipitation process makes enamel more resistant to acid substrates caused by caries bacteria. Fluoride is not limited to enamel. Fluoride has antimicrobial activity in low concentrations. It inhibits bacterial adhesion, prevents carbohydrate storage, and limits the microbial metabolism between meals.
How Can Fluoride Prevent Caries?
Fluoride reduces bacteria metabolism, prevents loss of minerals from enamel, and stimulates the remineralization in areas already damaged or weakened by caries.
What Topical Applications Of Fluoride Are There?
Topical fluoride treatment (ATF), is a preventive procedure to strengthen teeth at high or medium risk of developing caries. Fluoride can be applied in gel or foam using adjustable trays. The fluoride is left in close contact with the tooth surface for approximately 2 to 4 minutes. You can also apply fluoride under the teeth as varnish. This method is recommended for patients with very young children who cannot tolerate trays.
What Factors Should Be Considered When Applying Fluoride?
There are many factors to consider when applying topical fluoride.
– The patient’s age: Fluoride is not restricted in age and can be used at any age. Fluoride is more commonly used in children and adolescents due to their high sugar intake and poor oral hygiene. This practice is also very common among adults.
– Diet: Patients who eat a diet high in sugars, sucrose, and industrialized foods are at greater risk of developing dental cavities.
– Oral hygiene. Patients who do not practice proper brushing, flossing, and routine dental prophylaxis are at greater risk of developing caries.
Fluoride Safety?
For many decades, fluoride has been used to prevent and control caries. Fluoride products should not be consumed by children. Fluorosis can be caused by excess fluoride.
What’s Fluorosis?
Fluorosis is caused by excessive fluoride exposure. This can compromise the development of permanent teeth, and cause whitish spots or horizontal stripes. Fluorosis can cause teeth to become weaker and deficient in enamel or dentin formation. There may be brown spots. Fluorosis development and severity depend on how much fluoride was consumed, the time it was taken, and when it occurred.
What Effects Do Fluoride Rinses Have On The Body?
The toothpaste already contains the required amount of fluoride, so the rinse is only a supplement. No toothpaste should be used in place of toothpaste. These products are not recommended for infants as they can be easily swallowed and cause severe damage to the teeth and intestinal flora. For the treatment of tooth sensitive, some rinses may contain a higher concentration of fluoride. These rinses may be recommended for patients undergoing orthodontic treatment composite Veneer melbourne.
Fluoride Should Be Applied Regularly?
Yes. The cariogenic risk of the patient will determine how often fluoride is applied.
How Does A Patient’s Cariogenic Risk Be Determined?
These are just a few of the factors that can determine your risk of developing caries.
– Poor oral hygiene;
– Many restorations are already in place.
– Cavities;
– Diet;
– Eating disorders;
– Excessive and persistent use of alcohol or chemicals.
– Some medicines;
– Radiotherapy
– Reduced salivary secretion
– Enamel defects;
– Inability to control periodic cleanings.
Adult Patients Can Also Benefit From
Yes. No. There are no contraindications to fluoride application or patient age. Fluoride can be very beneficial for patients with high cariogenic risk, poor hygiene and a poorly balanced diet, as it reduces the risk of developing caries. Adult patients suffering from bone loss or gingival retraction are also at risk of root exposure. Because the roots aren’t covered by enamel like the crown, the dentin tissue is more vulnerable to care lesions. Topical fluoride can be applied to these cases.
Suplementos De Fluor Sao Necessarios?
No. No. In large Brazilian cities, fluoride supplementation is not recommended. Fluoridation is an essential part of the water supply system in your city.
Are Fluoride Supplements Beneficial During Pregnancy Or Breastfeeding?
No scientific evidence supports the recommendation to increase fluoride intake in pregnancy or breastfeeding to improve the oral health of the baby. There is no scientific evidence to support the claim that taking fluoride supplements during pregnancy or breastfeeding may reduce future cases of caries.
Does Toothpaste For Children Need To Contain Fluoride?
Because infants lack motor coordination, toothpaste recommended for them should contain ppm (a lower amount of fluoride than conventional toothpastes) or none. Children are more comfortable swallowing toothpaste. Fluorosis and stomach discomforts can be caused by continuous ingestion. Parents should supervise brushing until children develop motor coordination.
